Driving in designated alpine areas with snow/ice risk between June and October, irrespective of weather conditions, means you will be required by law to carry snow chains and fit them to your vehicle when directed to do so.

Rules vary by state and location though, so check beforehand exactly what applies where you intend travelling.  

Substantial fines apply for not carrying chains of approved design to suit your vehicle’s wheel and tyre size, or for not fitting them when directed.

For example, only diamond chains are legal in Victoria, while New South Wales also permits spider and certain ladder chains.

All vehicles must carry chains in Victoria, while NSW only mandates for 2WD vehicles with chains recommended for AWD or 4WD vehicles.

Chains can be hired (check/book ahead), but if regular snow visits are planned, then it may be smarter to have your own set.

And you can practise fitting at home beforehand.

Maintain them in accordance with maker’s instructions to maximise their life.

To prevent rapid wear, try and avoid driving on bitumen.

Chains must be fitted and tensioned correctly to avoid vehicle, wheel, and tyre damage. Recheck tension after driving about 200m.

They are usually fitted to the drive wheels of 2WDs. For AWD or 4WD fitment, it’s usually to the front wheels unless the vehicle maker recommends otherwise.

Some vehicles may require chains on all wheels.

Always consult the vehicle owner’s handbook for guidance. Some vehicles won’t be suited to chains, so again, check the manual.

It’s worth carrying a ground sheet, gloves and a headlamp to make fitting easier and cleaner.

With chains fitted, keep speeds below 40km/h, and be aware that vehicle braking, steering and handling will be significantly altered.