Your home loan questions answered

Thinking about buying a home but feeling a bit overwhelmed by all the jargon and numbers? You’re not alone.
Whether you're just starting to explore your options or already deep into house-hunting mode, understanding how home loans work can make a big difference. From deposits to stamp duty, we’ve simplified the key questions to help you feel confident in the process.
How much can I borrow, and what will it cost me each month?
Your borrowing capacity depends on several factors, including (but not limited to) your income, expenses, existing debts, and credit score.
Lenders use this information to assess your financial situation and determine how much you can borrow. Your monthly repayments will be based on the loan amount, the interest rate, and the loan term.
To get a clearer picture, use a mortgage calculator to explore different scenarios. It’s also a good idea to speak with a lender early in your home-buying journey so you’re well-informed from the start.
How much deposit do I need for a home loan?
The minimum deposit required varies, but some buyers may be eligible with as little as 5%. However, deposits under 20% usually require Lenders Mortgage Insurance (LMI).
Your deposit size affects your loan-to-value ratio (LVR). For example, a 5% deposit on a $600,000 home is $30,000 – this would mean a loan of $570,000 and an LVR of 95%.
If you borrowed $480,000, on that same $600,000 home, your LVR is 80%. A larger deposit typically means a lower LVR, which can lead to better interest rates and lower repayments.
Check out RACQ's mortgage calculators
How do I get pre-approval for a home loan?
Pre-approval, also known as conditional approval, is an estimate from a lender of how much you can borrow. To apply, choose a lender and submit your financial details, including income, expenses, and savings.
If approved, you’ll receive a pre-approval letter, usually valid for around 90 days (this can vary by lender). It’s not a guarantee as final approval will depend on property valuation and updated financial information, but it helps you house-hunt within your budget.
How much will transfer duty and government costs be?
Transfer duty, also known as stamp duty, is a state tax based on the property’s value and location, and it varies across states.
Other costs may include legal fees, transfer fees, bank charges, and mortgage registration.
First home owner grants and other schemes are available to some borrowers and should be explored with your lender. Grants can be explored on the State Government website as well.
Got more questions? Chat with a lender at RACQ Bank. Visit racq.com/homeloans to get started.
*Banking and loan products issued by Members Banking Group Limited ABN 83 087 651 054 AFSL/Australian credit licence 241195 trading as RACQ Bank. Terms, conditions, fees, charges and lending policies apply. This is general advice only and may not be right for you. This information does not take your personal objectives, circumstances or needs into account. Read the disclosure documents for your selected product or service, including the Financial Services Guide and the Terms and Conditions, and consider if appropriate for you before deciding.
For a limited time, eligible individuals will receive $2,000 (two thousand dollars) cashback when financing a home purchase with RACQ Bank (Cashback Offer), subject to the following terms and conditions: **RACQ BANK Spring Campaign Cashback Offer – Terms & Conditions
Related topics
Things to note
The information in this article has been prepared for general information purposes only and is not intended as legal advice or specific advice to any particular person. Any advice contained in the document is general advice, not intended as legal advice or professional advice and does not take into account any person’s particular circumstances. Before acting on anything based on this advice you should consider its appropriateness to you, having regard to your objectives and needs.
Insurance Products (excluding Travel Insurance) are issued by RACQ Insurance Limited ABN 50 009 704 152 (RACQI) and arranged by its agent, RACQ Distribution Services Pty Ltd (RDS) ABN 35 116 361 650, AFSL 567130 and RDS' authorised representatives (including RACQ Operations Pty Ltd ABN 80 009 663 414, AR No. 234978 (RACQO). Conditions, limits and exclusions apply. RDS and RACQO are in the RACQ group of companies. One of the companies in the RACQ group of companies has a minority shareholding in RACQI.
RDS and RACQO have not taken your personal objectives, circumstances or needs into account when preparing advice regarding insurance products and you will need to consider whether the advice is appropriate for you. Read the Product Disclosure Statement (PDS) and any applicable Supplementary PDS before making a purchase decision on this product. You can also access our Target Market Determinations on this website. RDS receives a commission from RACQI for the policies it arranges. RACQO receives fees paid for services it provides to RDS. Further details about remuneration are available on request prior to purchasing.
Banking and loan products issued by Members Banking Group Limited ABN 83 087 651 054 AFSL/Australian credit licence 241195 trading as RACQ Bank. Terms, conditions, fees, charges and lending policies apply. This is general advice only and may not be right for you. This information does not take your personal objectives, circumstances or needs into account. Read the disclosure documents for your selected product or service, including the Financial Services Guide and the Terms and Conditions, and consider if appropriate for you before deciding.
Except for RACQ Bank, any RACQ entity referred to on this page is not an authorised deposit-taking institution for the purposes of the Banking Act 1959 (Cth). That entity’s obligations do not represent deposits or other liabilities of RACQ Bank. RACQ Bank does not guarantee or otherwise provide assurance in respect of the obligations of that entity, unless noted otherwise.
RACQ Bank subscribes to the Customer Owned Banking Code of Practice which establishes higher standards than the law requires. The Code reflects modern consumer expectations and developments in approaches to issues such as consumer vulnerability, guarantors, and supporting customers through financial hardship. Please read our Customer Owned Banking Code of Practice page for more information.
RACQ Operations Pty Ltd (ABN 80 009 663 414 AR 000234978) and Members Travel Group Pty Ltd (ABN 45 144 538 803 AR 000432492) are acting as an Authorised Representative of the issuer of the insurance, Tokio Marine & Nichido Fire Insurance Co., Ltd. (ABN 80 000 438 291 AFSL 246 548). Any advice set out above is general in nature only, and does not take into account your objectives, financial situation or needs. Before purchasing any travel products, please consider the RACQ Travel Insurance Product Disclosure Statement (PDS) and the Target Market Determinations (TMDs) that apply to these products. Whilst the PDS outlines the Terms and Conditions of these products, the TMDs outline the intended class of customers that comprise the target market for these travel products. This will allow you to consider which products best suit your objectives, financial situation and needs and consider the products appropriateness to your personal circumstances. TMDs also outline matters involving the distribution and the review of these products. The PDS, Supplementary PDS and TMDs for each travel product can be found here.